Conditional Statement

Conditional Statement

In computer science, conditional statements, conditional expressions and conditional constructs are features of a programming language which perform different computations or actions depending on whether a programmer-specified boolean condition evaluates to true or false. Apart from the case of branch predication, this is always achieved by selectively altering the control flow based on some condition.

For Example:

source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_(computer_programming)